The little dog with a big heart

Origin

The Pomeranian, also known as the Dwarf Spitz, originates from the Pomerania region of northern Poland and northern Germany. Originally used as a sheep dog, the breed has since decreased in size and become a popular companion dog.

What type of dog is the Pomeranian?

The Pomeranian is a small, compact and lively companion dog with a distinctive fluffy coat and a playful temperament.

Traits and temperament

This breed is known for its vigilance, intelligence and self-confidence. They are also extremely loyal to their families and can be reserved with strangers.

Size

A typical Pomeranian weighs between 1.5-3.5 kg with a height at the withers of 20-30 cm.

Appearance and coat

Dwarf lace has a bushy, double coat that can come in a variety of colors, including orange, black, white, blue, and more. They have a pointed snout, erect ears and a bushy tail that sweeps over the back.

How much fur does the Pomeranian shed?

They shed moderately, but may experience a heavier shedding period a couple of times a year.

Is the Pomeranian hypoallergenic?

Although the Pomeranian sheds, they are not considered a particularly hypoallergenic breed.

Feed and diet

It is important to give Pomeranians a balanced diet suitable for small dog breeds to keep them healthy and active.

Training and exercise

Despite their small size, Pomeranians have a high energy level and require regular exercise and play.

Health

Pomeranians are generally healthy but may be susceptible to certain genetic conditions such as patellar luxation and tracheal collapse.

Special care needs

Their thick fur requires regular brushing to avoid tangles. Regular dental care and clipping of the claws is also important.

Care and grooming

Their fluffy coat may require professional grooming, especially during shedding periods.

Common behavioral problems and solutions

Pomeranians can be skittish and may need training to manage this. They can also be territorial, so early socialization is recommended.

Is the Pomeranian fair?

Yes, they tend to be vocal and may bark at unexpected noises or strangers.

Is the Pomeranian family friendly?

They can be excellent family dogs but are usually recommended for families with older children due to their small size and vulnerability.

What is the lifespan of a Pomeranian?

With proper care, a Pomeranian can be expected to live between 12-16 years.

Acquiring a Pomeranian

It is important to find a responsible breeder who tests their breeding stock for common breed-related health problems. There are also many Pomeranians in need of adoption through rescue groups.

Summary

The Pomeranian, or Dwarf Spitz, is an energetic, loyal and beautiful little dog that can make a great companion for the right family with the right care and training.