Collie - Long haired
The Elegant Scottish Shepherd
Long-haired Collie, often just called Collie, is a majestic and handsome dog breed known for its flowing hair and graceful appearance. This breed, associated with the Scottish Highlands, has become popular worldwide, not least thanks to the famous fictional character Lassie.
Origin
The Long-haired Collie originated in Scotland and was originally developed as a herding dog, designed to help herd cattle in the hilly Scottish countryside. The breed's beauty and intelligence quickly led to its popularity outside of Scotland, particularly in the 19th century when it became a favorite of the British upper class.
What type of dog is the long-haired collie?
The Longhaired Collie is both a working breed and an excellent companion dog, known for its loyalty and friendly nature.
Traits and temperament
Collies are known for their gentle disposition, intelligence and ability to bond with the family. They are often vigilant but without being aggressive, which makes them good guardians of the home.
Size
An adult long-haired Collie can weigh between 20-34 kg with a height that varies between 51-61 cm.
Appearance and coat
They have a thick, double-layered coat that can be sable, tricolor, blue mold or white. The breed is characterized by its noble head, deep eyes and strong body.
How much fur does a long-haired Collie shed?
Collies can shed profusely, especially during shedding season. Regular brushing is recommended to manage this.
Is Long Haired Collie Hypoallergenic?
Despite its thick fur, the long-haired Collie is not considered a hypoallergenic breed.
Feed and diet
To maintain their energy and health, they require a nutritious diet that is adapted to their age, weight and activity level.
Training and exercise
While calm indoors, Collies require regular exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy activities such as agility or obedience training.
Health
The Longhaired Collie is generally a healthy breed but may be susceptible to certain genetic diseases such as Collie Eye Anomaly.
Special care needs
It is important to regularly brush their thick fur to avoid tangles and trim their claws regularly.
Care and grooming
With its long coat, the Longhaired Collie requires regular brushing, especially during shedding periods. It is also important to check and clean the ears regularly.
Common behavioral problems and solutions
They can develop separation anxiety if left alone for too long. Regular exercise and socialization from an early age can help prevent these problems.
Is Long Haired Collie Fair?
They can be vocal and expressive, but with proper training, excessive loudness can be managed.
Is Long Haired Collie Family Friendly?
Absolutely. They are known to be great with children and other pets and are often very loyal to their families.
What is the lifespan of a long-haired collie?
With proper care, a long-haired Collie can be expected to live between 12-14 years.
Acquiring a long-haired Collie
For those considering getting a Longhaired Collie, it should be done with careful research and from a responsible breeder who focuses on the breed's health and temperament.
Difference between long-haired and short-haired Collie
The most obvious difference between long-haired and short-haired Collies lies in the coat. Long-haired Collie, often just called Collie, has a thick, flowing coat that requires regular brushing. The short-haired variety, also known as the Smooth Collie, has a short, dense coat. Both varieties share the same origins and temperaments but may differ slightly in grooming needs due to their coats. While long-haired Collies may require more grooming to avoid tangles, short-haired Collies may have easier coat maintenance but still need regular brushing.
Summary
The Longhaired Collie is a proud and beautiful breed that is perfect for those looking for a loyal, loving and intelligent companion. With proper care and attention, they will provide many years of joy and companionship.